2-Deoxyribonic acid

Common Name

2-Deoxyribonic acid Description

2-Deoxyribonic acid is the acid form of deoxyribonate (interconvertible with 2-Deoxyribonolactone), produced as part of bistranded lesions by DNA damaging agents, including the antitumor agents bleomycin and the neocarzinostatin chromophore (PMID 2523732 ). This lesion is also produced by ionizing radiation, organometallic oxidants, and is a metastable intermediate in DNA damage mediated by copper phenanthroline nucleases, and is also formed under anaerobic conditions in the presence of the radiosensitizing agent tirapazamine. (PMID 12600212 ), and it has been found in normal human biofluids (PMID 2925825 , 3829393 , 6725493 , 7228943 ). Structure

Synonyms

Value Source 2-Deoxy-D-ribonateHMDB 2-Deoxy-D-ribonic acidHMDB 2-DeoxyribonateHMDB

Chemical Formlia

C5H10O5 Average Molecliar Weight

150.1299 Monoisotopic Molecliar Weight

150.05282343 IUPAC Name

(3S,4R)-3,4,5-trihydroxypentanoic acid Traditional Name

(3S,4R)-3,4,5-trihydroxypentanoic acid CAS Registry Number

29625-75-0 SMILES

OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O

InChI Identifier

InChI=1S/C5H10O5/c6-2-4(8)3(7)1-5(9)10/h3-4,6-8H,1-2H2,(H,9,10)/t3-,4+/m0/s1

InChI Key

VBUWJOHKCBQXNU-IUYQGCFVSA-N Chemical Taxonomy Description

This compound belongs to the class of chemical entities known as beta hydroxy acids and derivatives. These are compounds containing a carboxylic acid substituted with a hydroxyl group on the C3 carbon atom. Kingdom

Chemical entities Super Class

Organic compounds Class

Organic acids and derivatives Sub Class

Hydroxy acids and derivatives Direct Parent

Beta hydroxy acids and derivatives Alternative Parents

  • Short-chain hydroxy acids and derivatives
  • Fatty acids and conjugates
  • Secondary alcohols
  • Polyols
  • Monocarboxylic acids and derivatives
  • Carboxylic acids
  • Primary alcohols
  • Organic oxides
  • Hydrocarbon derivatives
  • Carbonyl compounds
  • Substituents

  • Beta-hydroxy acid
  • Short-chain hydroxy acid
  • Fatty acid
  • Secondary alcohol
  • Carboxylic acid derivative
  • Carboxylic acid
  • Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Polyol
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Alcohol
  • Carbonyl group
  • Primary alcohol
  • Organic oxide
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Aliphatic acyclic compound
  • Molecliar Framework

    Aliphatic acyclic compounds External Descriptors

  • pentonic acid (CHEBI:86350 )
  • Ontology Status

    Expected but not Quantified Origin

  • Endogenous
  • Biofunction

    Not Available Application

    Not Available Cellliar locations

    Not Available Physical Properties State

    Solid Experimental Properties

    Property Value Reference Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available LogPNot AvailableNot Available

    Predicted Properties

    Property Value Source Water Solubility511.0 mg/mLALOGPS logP-2ALOGPS logP-2.1ChemAxon logS0.53ALOGPS pKa (Strongest Acidic)4.03ChemAxon pKa (Strongest Basic)-3ChemAxon Physiological Charge-1ChemAxon Hydrogen Acceptor Count5ChemAxon Hydrogen Donor Count4ChemAxon Polar Surface Area97.99 Å2ChemAxon Rotatable Bond Count4ChemAxon Refractivity30.97 m3·mol-1ChemAxon Polarizability13.51 Å3ChemAxon Number of Rings0ChemAxon Bioavailability1ChemAxon Rlie of FiveYesChemAxon Ghose FilterYesChemAxon Vebers RlieYesChemAxon MDDR-like RlieYesChemAxon

    Spectra Spectra

    Not Available Biological Properties Cellliar Locations

    Not Available Biofluid Locations

    Not Available Tissue Location

    Not Available Pathways

    Not Available Normal Concentrations Not Available Abnormal Concentrations

    Not Available Associated Disorders and Diseases Disease References

    None Associated OMIM IDs

    None External Links DrugBank ID

    Not Available DrugBank Metabolite ID

    Not Available Phenol Explorer Compound ID

    Not Available Phenol Explorer Metabolite ID

    Not Available FoodDB ID

    FDB021985 KNApSAcK ID

    Not Available Chemspider ID

    9703151 KEGG Compound ID

    Not Available BioCyc ID

    Not Available BiGG ID

    Not Available Wikipedia Link

    Not Available NuGOwiki Link

    HMDB00366 Metagene Link

    HMDB00366 METLIN ID

    5355 PubChem Compound

    11528367 PDB ID

    Not Available ChEBI ID

    Not Available

    Product: Piperine

    References Synthesis Reference Yang, Byung Yun; Montgomery, Rex. Alkaline degradation of fructofuranosides. Carbohydrate Research (1996), 280(1), 47-57. Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) Not Available General References
    1. Davies M, Adams PH, Berry JL, Lumb GA, Klimiuk PS, Mawer EB, Wain D: Familial hypocalciuric hypercalcaemia: observations on vitamin D metabolism and parathyroid function. Acta Endocrinol (Copenh). 1983 Oct;104(2):210-5. [PubMed:6314724 ]
    2. Lefevere MF, Verhaeghe BJ, Declerck DH, Van Bocxlaer JF, De Leenheer AP, De Sagher RM: Metabolic profiling of urinary organic acids by single and multicolumn capillary gas chromatography. J Chromatogr Sci. 1989 Jan;27(1):23-9. [PubMed:2925825 ]
    3. Chamberlin BA, Sweeley CC: Metabolic profiles of urinary organic acids recovered from absorbent filter paper. Clin Chem. 1987 Apr;33(4):572-6. [PubMed:3829393 ]
    4. Kappen LS, Goldberg IH: Identification of 2-deoxyribonolactone at the site of neocarzinostatin-induced cytosine release in the sequence d(AGC). Biochemistry. 1989 Feb 7;28(3):1027-32. [PubMed:2523732 ]
    5. Kroeger KM, Hashimoto M, Kow YW, Greenberg MM: Cross-linking of 2-deoxyribonolactone and its beta-elimination product by base excision repair enzymes. Biochemistry. 2003 Mar 4;42(8):2449-55. [PubMed:12600212 ]
    6. Tuchman M, Bowers LD, Fregien KD, Crippin PJ, Krivit W: Capillary gas chromatographic separation of urinary organic acids. Retention indices of 101 urinary acids on a 5% phenylmethyl silicone capillary column. J Chromatogr Sci. 1984 May;22(5):198-202. [PubMed:6725493 ]
    7. Sims P, Truscott R, Halpern B: Improved procedure for the anion-exchange isolation of urinary organic acids. J Chromatogr. 1981 Mar 13;222(3):337-44. [PubMed:7228943 ]

    PMID: 7874447