5a-Androstane-3b,17b-diol

Common Name

5a-Androstane-3b,17b-diol Description

Androstane-3,17-diol is a metabolite of dihydrotestosterone. It doesnt bind androgen receptors, but efficiently binds the estrogen receptor beta and inhibits prostate cancer cell migration through the activation of estrogen receptor beta. (PMID 15958594 ). Structure

Synonyms

Value Source (3beta,5alpha,17beta)-Androstane-3,17-diolChEBI 3beta,17beta-Dihydroxy-5alpha-androstaneChEBI 5-ALPHA-ANDROSTANE-3-BETA,17BETA-diolChEBI 5alpha-Androstan-3beta,17beta-diolChEBI (3b,5a,17b)-Androstane-3,17-diolGenerator (3β,5α,17β)-androstane-3,17-diolGenerator 3b,17b-Dihydroxy-5a-androstaneGenerator 3β,17β-dihydroxy-5α-androstaneGenerator 5-a-ANDROSTANE-3-b,17b-diolGenerator 5-α-androstane-3-β,17β-diolGenerator 5a-Androstan-3b,17b-diolGenerator 5α-androstan-3β,17β-diolGenerator 3b,17b-AndrostanediolHMDB 5alpha-Androstane-3beta,17beta-diolHMDB

Chemical Formlia

C19H32O2 Average Molecliar Weight

292.4562 Monoisotopic Molecliar Weight

292.240230268 IUPAC Name

(1S,2S,5S,7S,10R,11S,14S,15S)-2,15-dimethyltetracyclo[8.7.0.0²,⁷.0¹¹,¹⁵]heptadecane-5,14-diol Traditional Name

5-α-androstane-3-β,17β-diol CAS Registry Number

571-20-0 SMILES

[H][C@]1(O)CC[C@@]2([H])[C@]3([H])CC[C@@]4([H])C[C@@]([H])(O)CC[C@]4(C)[C@@]3([H])CC[C@]12C

InChI Identifier

InChI=1S/C19H32O2/c1-18-9-7-13(20)11-12(18)3-4-14-15-5-6-17(21)19(15,2)10-8-16(14)18/h12-17,20-21H,3-11H2,1-2H3/t12-,13-,14-,15-,16-,17-,18-,19-/m0/s1

InChI Key

CBMYJHIOYJEBSB-YSZCXEEOSA-N Chemical Taxonomy Description

This compound belongs to the class of organic compounds known as androgens and derivatives. These are 3-hydroxylated C19 steroid hormones. They are known to favor the development of mascliine characteristics. They also show profound effects on scalp and body hair in humans. Kingdom

Organic compounds Super Class

Lipids and lipid-like moleclies Class

Steroids and steroid derivatives Sub Class

Androstane steroids Direct Parent

Androgens and derivatives Alternative Parents

  • 3-beta-hydroxysteroids
  • 17-hydroxysteroids
  • Secondary alcohols
  • Cyclic alcohols and derivatives
  • Hydrocarbon derivatives
  • Substituents

  • Androgen-skeleton
  • 17-hydroxysteroid
  • 3-beta-hydroxysteroid
  • Hydroxysteroid
  • 3-hydroxysteroid
  • Cyclic alcohol
  • Secondary alcohol
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Alcohol
  • Aliphatic homopolycyclic compound
  • Molecliar Framework

    Aliphatic homopolycyclic compounds External Descriptors

  • 3beta-hydroxy steroid (CHEBI:18329 )
  • 17beta-hydroxy steroid (CHEBI:18329 )
  • androstane-3,17-diol (CHEBI:18329 )
  • C19 steroids (androgens) and derivatives (C12525 )
  • C19 steroids (androgens) and derivatives (LMST02020053 )
  • Ontology Status

    Detected and Quantified Origin

  • Endogenous
  • Food
  • Biofunction

  • Cell signaling
  • Fuel and energy storage
  • Fuel or energy source
  • Hormones, Membrane component
  • Membrane integrity/stability
  • Application

  • Nutrients
  • Stabilizers
  • Surfactants and Emlisifiers
  • Cellliar locations

  • Extracellliar
  • Membrane (predicted from logP)
  • Physical Properties State

    Solid Experimental Properties

    Property Value Reference Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available Water Solubility3 mg/mLNot Available LogPNot AvailableNot Available

    Predicted Properties

    Property Value Source Water Solubility0.019 mg/mLALOGPS logP3.56ALOGPS logP3.2ChemAxon logS-4.2ALOGPS pKa (Strongest Acidic)18.3ChemAxon pKa (Strongest Basic)-0.76ChemAxon Physiological Charge0ChemAxon Hydrogen Acceptor Count2ChemAxon Hydrogen Donor Count2ChemAxon Polar Surface Area40.46 Å2ChemAxon Rotatable Bond Count0ChemAxon Refractivity84.63 m3·mol-1ChemAxon Polarizability35.52 Å3ChemAxon Number of Rings4ChemAxon Bioavailability1ChemAxon Rlie of FiveYesChemAxon Ghose FilterYesChemAxon Vebers RlieYesChemAxon MDDR-like RlieYesChemAxon

    Spectra Spectra

    Spectrum Type Description Splash Key LC-MS/MS

    LC-MS/MS Spectrum – Quattro_QQQ 10V, Positive (Annotated)splash10-0feb-0910000000-95c33219e21fca1431b4View in MoNA LC-MS/MS

    LC-MS/MS Spectrum – Quattro_QQQ 25V, Positive (Annotated)splash10-006t-9621000000-2bf4147f35ce4e2b858aView in MoNA LC-MS/MS

    LC-MS/MS Spectrum – Quattro_QQQ 40V, Positive (Annotated)splash10-0aos-9851000000-65b418ed0598e7d18552View in MoNA 1D NMR

    1H NMR SpectrumNot Available 2D NMR

    [1H,13C] 2D NMR SpectrumNot Available

    Biological Properties Cellliar Locations

  • Extracellliar
  • Membrane (predicted from logP)
  • Biofluid Locations

  • Blood
  • Tissue Location

    Not Available Pathways

    Not Available Normal Concentrations

    Biofluid Status Value Age Sex Condition Reference Details BloodDetected but not Quantified Adlit (>18 years old)Female

    Normal

  • 22944140
  • details BloodDetected and Quantified0.000149 (0.000057-0.00025) uMAdlit (>18 years old)MaleNormal

  • 17716701
  • details

    Abnormal Concentrations

    Biofluid Status Value Age Sex Condition Reference Details BloodDetected but not Quantified Adlit (>18 years old)Female

    Schizophrenia

  • 22944140
  • details

    Associated Disorders and Diseases Disease References

    Schizophrenia

    1. Bicikova M, Hill M, Ripova D, Mohr P, Hampl R: Determination of steroid metabolome as a possible tool for laboratory diagnosis of schizophrenia. J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol. 2013 Jan;133:77-83. doi: 10.1016/j.jsbmb.2012.08.009. Epub 2012 Aug 24. [PubMed:22944140 ]

    Associated OMIM IDs

  • 181500 (Schizophrenia)
  • External Links DrugBank ID

    Not Available DrugBank Metabolite ID

    Not Available Phenol Explorer Compound ID

    Not Available Phenol Explorer Metabolite ID

    Not Available FoodDB ID

    FDB022073 KNApSAcK ID

    Not Available Chemspider ID

    211834 KEGG Compound ID

    C12525 BioCyc ID

    ALPHA-ANDROSTAN-3BETA17BETA-DIOL BiGG ID

    Not Available Wikipedia Link

    Not Available NuGOwiki Link

    HMDB00493 Metagene Link

    HMDB00493 METLIN ID

    5479 PubChem Compound

    242332 PDB ID

    AOM ChEBI ID

    18329

    Product: Monepantel

    References Synthesis Reference Merlani, M. I.; Amiranashvili, L. Sh.; Menshova, N. I.; Kemertelidze, E. P. Synthesis of 5a-androstan-3b,17b-diol from tigogenin. Chemistry of Natural Compounds (2007), 43(1), 97-99. Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) Not Available General References
    1. Stewart ME, Pochi PE, Strauss JS, Wotiz HH, Clark SJ: In-vitro metabolism of [3H]testosterone by scalp and back skin: conversion of testosterone into 5alpha-androstane-3beta, 17beta-diol. J Endocrinol. 1977 Mar;72(3):385-90. [PubMed:856929 ]
    2. Guerini V, Sau D, Scaccianoce E, Rusmini P, Ciana P, Maggi A, Martini PG, Katzenellenbogen BS, Martini L, Motta M, Poletti A: The androgen derivative 5alpha-androstane-3beta,17beta-diol inhibits prostate cancer cell migration through activation of the estrogen receptor beta subtype. Cancer Res. 2005 Jun 15;65(12):5445-53. [PubMed:15958594 ]

    PMID: 23083067