Tetrahydrocorticosterone

Common Name

Tetrahydrocorticosterone Description

Tetrahydrocorticosterone is one of the major urinary metabolites from corticosterone. Premenopausal patients with early breast cancer excrete subnormal amounts of tetrahydrocorticosterone as compared with the normal subjects of corresponding ages. (PMID 1133844 ). Structure

Synonyms

Value Source (3a,5b,11b)-3,11,21-Trihydroxy-pregnan-20-oneHMDB 3a,11b,21-Trihydroxy-5b-pregnan-20-oneHMDB 3a,5b-TetrahydrocorticosteroneHMDB 5b-Pregnane-3a,11b,21-triol-20-oneHMDB tetrahydro-CorticosteroneHMDB

Chemical Formlia

C21H34O4 Average Molecliar Weight

350.4923 Monoisotopic Molecliar Weight

350.245709576 IUPAC Name

1-[(1S,2S,5R,7R,11S,14S,15S,17S)-5,17-dihydroxy-2,15-dimethyltetracyclo[8.7.0.0²,⁷.0¹¹,¹⁵]heptadecan-14-yl]-2-hydroxyethan-1-one Traditional Name

1-[(1S,2S,5R,7R,11S,14S,15S,17S)-5,17-dihydroxy-2,15-dimethyltetracyclo[8.7.0.0²,⁷.0¹¹,¹⁵]heptadecan-14-yl]-2-hydroxyethanone CAS Registry Number

68-42-8 SMILES

[H][C@@]12CC[C@H](C(=O)CO)[C@@]1(C)C[C@H](O)[C@@]1([H])C2CC[C@]2([H])C[C@H](O)CC[C@]12C

InChI Identifier

InChI=1S/C21H34O4/c1-20-8-7-13(23)9-12(20)3-4-14-15-5-6-16(18(25)11-22)21(15,2)10-17(24)19(14)20/h12-17,19,22-24H,3-11H2,1-2H3/t12-,13-,14?,15+,16-,17+,19-,20+,21+/m1/s1

InChI Key

RHQQHZQUAMFINJ-DSCSGEDNSA-N Chemical Taxonomy Classification

Not classified Ontology Status

Detected and Quantified Origin

  • Endogenous
  • Food
  • Biofunction

  • Cell signaling
  • Fuel and energy storage
  • Fuel or energy source
  • Hormones, Membrane component
  • Membrane integrity/stability
  • Application

  • Nutrients
  • Stabilizers
  • Surfactants and Emlisifiers
  • Cellliar locations

  • Extracellliar
  • Membrane
  • Physical Properties State

    Solid Experimental Properties

    Property Value Reference Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available LogPNot AvailableNot Available

    Predicted Properties

    Property Value Source Water Solubility0.12 mg/mLALOGPS logP2.07ALOGPS logP1.86ChemAxon logS-3.5ALOGPS pKa (Strongest Acidic)13.86ChemAxon pKa (Strongest Basic)-0.25ChemAxon Physiological Charge0ChemAxon Hydrogen Acceptor Count4ChemAxon Hydrogen Donor Count3ChemAxon Polar Surface Area77.76 Å2ChemAxon Rotatable Bond Count2ChemAxon Refractivity96.2 m3·mol-1ChemAxon Polarizability39.88 Å3ChemAxon Number of Rings4ChemAxon Bioavailability1ChemAxon Rlie of FiveYesChemAxon Ghose FilterYesChemAxon Vebers RlieYesChemAxon MDDR-like RlieYesChemAxon

    Spectra Spectra

    Spectrum Type Description Splash Key Predicted LC-MS/MS

    Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum – 10V, Positivesplash10-0fsi-0019000000-af4f3ddd3ced5ac6a173View in MoNA Predicted LC-MS/MS

    Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum – 20V, Positivesplash10-0159-0139000000-18a0ded92a545e3c90c5View in MoNA Predicted LC-MS/MS

    Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum – 40V, Positivesplash10-0kor-3193000000-9a25977072100bec8900View in MoNA Predicted LC-MS/MS

    Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum – 10V, Negativesplash10-0002-0009000000-52ceed4bcc2f2e338ba5View in MoNA Predicted LC-MS/MS

    Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum – 20V, Negativesplash10-00ls-1029000000-8c2fa7b60265d580fd01View in MoNA Predicted LC-MS/MS

    Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum – 40V, Negativesplash10-0adl-4094000000-354b1a13a490563ea7b9View in MoNA

    Biological Properties Cellliar Locations

  • Extracellliar
  • Membrane
  • Biofluid Locations

  • Blood
  • Urine
  • Tissue Location

    Not Available Pathways

    Name SMPDB Link KEGG Link 11-beta-hydroxylase deficiency (CYP11B1)SMP00575Not Available 17-alpha-hydroxylase deficiency (CYP17)SMP00566Not Available 21-hydroxylase deficiency (CYP21)SMP00576Not Available 3-Beta-Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenase DeficiencySMP00718Not Available Adrenal Hyperplasia Type 3 or Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia due to 21-hydroxylase DeficiencySMP00373Not Available Adrenal Hyperplasia Type 5 or Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia due to 17 Alpha-hydroxylase DeficiencySMP00372Not Available Apparent mineralocorticoid excess syndromeSMP00717Not Available Congenital Lipoid Adrenal Hyperplasia (CLAH) or Lipoid CAHSMP00371Not Available Corticosterone methyl oxidase I deficiency (CMO I)SMP00577Not Available Corticosterone methyl oxidase II deficiency – CMO IISMP00578Not Available SteroidogenesisSMP00130map00140

    Normal Concentrations

    Biofluid Status Value Age Sex Condition Reference Details BloodExpected but not Quantified Not AvailableNot Available

    Normal

  • details UrineDetected and Quantified0.0011 +/- 0.000014 umol/mmol creatinineAdlit (>18 years old)FemaleNormal

  • 12707870
  • details

    Abnormal Concentrations

    Biofluid Status Value Age Sex Condition Reference Details UrineDetected and Quantified0.042 +/- 0.017 umol/mmol creatinineAdlit (>18 years old)FemalePregnant with an anencephalic foetus

  • 932595
  • details UrineDetected and Quantified0.12 +/- 0.061 umol/mmol creatinineAdlit (>18 years old)FemalePregnant with a normal foetus

  • 932595
  • details UrineDetected and Quantified0.00063 +/- 0.00054 umol/mmol creatinineAdlit (>18 years old)FemaleStress urinary incontinence

  • 12707870
  • details

    Associated Disorders and Diseases Disease References

    None Associated OMIM IDs

    None External Links DrugBank ID

    Not Available DrugBank Metabolite ID

    Not Available Phenol Explorer Compound ID

    Not Available Phenol Explorer Metabolite ID

    Not Available FoodDB ID

    FDB021923 KNApSAcK ID

    Not Available Chemspider ID

    8038941 KEGG Compound ID

    C05476 BioCyc ID

    Not Available BiGG ID

    Not Available Wikipedia Link

    Not Available NuGOwiki Link

    HMDB00268 Metagene Link

    HMDB00268 METLIN ID

    5267 PubChem Compound

    9863245 PDB ID

    Not Available ChEBI ID

    Not Available

    Product: Isosilybin

    References Synthesis Reference Higashi, Tatsuya; Yokoi, Hiroyuki; Maekubo, Hitoe; Honda, Ayako; Shimada, Kazutake. Studies on neurosteroids. XXIII. Analysis of tetrahydrocorticosterone isomers in the brain of rats exposed to immobilization using LC-MS. Steroids (2007), 72(13), 865-874. Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) Not Available General References
    1. Lee SH, Nam SY, Chung BC: Altered profile of endogenous steroids in the urine of patients with prolactinoma. Clin Biochem. 1998 Oct;31(7):529-35. [PubMed:9812172 ]
    2. Cawood ML, Heys RF, Oakey RE: Corticosteroid production by the human foetus: evidence from analysis of urine from women pregnant with a normal or an anencephalic foetus. J Endocrinol. 1976 Jul;70(1):117-26. [PubMed:932595 ]
    3. Fuster D, Escher G, Vogt B, Ackermann D, Dick B, Frey BM, Frey FJ: Furosemide inhibits 11beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 2. Endocrinology. 1998 Sep;139(9):3849-54. [PubMed:9724039 ]
    4. Akgun S, Ertel NH, Imperato-McGinley J, Sayli BS, Shackleton C: Familial male pseudohermaphroditism due to 5-alpha-reductase deficiency in a Turkish village. Am J Med. 1986 Aug;81(2):267-74. [PubMed:3740084 ]
    5. Kodama M, Kodama T, Yoshida M, Totania R, Aoki K: Hormonal status of breast cancer. II. Abnormal urinary steroid excretion. J Natl Cancer Inst. 1975 Jun;54(6):1275-82. [PubMed:1133844 ]

    Enzymes

    General function:
    Involved in oxidoreductase activity
    Specific function:
    Catalyzes the transformation of the potent androgen dihydrotestosterone (DHT) into the less active form, 5-alpha-androstan-3-alpha,17-beta-diol (3-alpha-diol). Also has some 20-alpha-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase activity. The biotransformation of the pesticide chlordecone (kepone) to its corresponding alcohol leads to increased biliary excretion of the pesticide and concomitant reduction of its neurotoxicity since bile is the major excretory route.
    Gene Name:
    AKR1C4
    Uniprot ID:
    P17516
    Molecular weight:
    37094.57
    Reactions
    Tetrahydrocorticosterone + NAD → 11b,21-Dihydroxy-5b-pregnane-3,20-dione + NADH + Hydrogen Ion details Tetrahydrocorticosterone + NADP → 11b,21-Dihydroxy-5b-pregnane-3,20-dione + NADPH + Hydrogen Ion details
    General function:
    Involved in oxidoreductase activity
    Specific function:
    Catalyzes the conversion of cortisol to the inactive metabolite cortisone. Modulates intracellular glucocorticoid levels, thus protecting the nonselective mineralocorticoid receptor from occupation by glucocorticoids.
    Gene Name:
    HSD11B2
    Uniprot ID:
    P80365
    Molecular weight:
    44126.06
    General function:
    Involved in oxidoreductase activity
    Specific function:
    Catalyzes reversibly the conversion of cortisol to the inactive metabolite cortisone. Catalyzes reversibly the conversion of 7-ketocholesterol to 7-beta-hydroxycholesterol. In intact cells, the reaction runs only in one direction, from 7-ketocholesterol to 7-beta-hydroxycholesterol (By similarity).
    Gene Name:
    HSD11B1
    Uniprot ID:
    P28845
    Molecular weight:
    32400.665
    Reactions
    Tetrahydrocorticosterone + NADP → 3a,21-Dihydroxy-5b-pregnane-11,20-dione + NADPH + Hydrogen Ion details

    PMID: 26089912